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Clark Blaise

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Clark Blaise
Born (1940-04-10) April 10, 1940 (age 84)
Fargo, North Dakota
OccupationWriter
LanguageEnglish
NationalityCanadian-American
Alma materDenison University, University of Iowa
Notable awardsOfficer of the Order of Canada (2009)
SpouseBharati Mukherjee (d. 2017)
ChildrenTwo

Clark Blaise, OC (born April 10, 1940) is a Canadian-American author.[1] He was a professor of creative writing at York University, and a writer of short fiction. In 2010, he was named an Officer of the Order of Canada.

Early life and education

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Blaise was born in Fargo, North Dakota, to Canadian parents who lived in the United States.[2] His mother, Anne Marion Vanstone, was English-Canadian and from Wawanesa, Manitoba, and his father, Leo Romeo Blaise, was of French-Canadian descent and was a furniture salesman and long-distance traveller.[3] Later on, his father would inspire the father characters in Blaise's fiction.[3] Growing up, his family moved constantly throughout the U.S.[2][3] Before the eighth grade, he had already moved 30 times; ultimately, he attended 25 different schools.[3] From ages six to ten, he lived in Florida.[3] Throughout his childhood, Blaise also lived in Alabama, Georgia, communities in the American Midwest, Cincinnati, Pittsburgh, and Winnipeg.[3] When Blaise was nineteen, his parents divorced.[3]

He attended Denison University and the University of Iowa, graduating in 1961 and 1964 respectively.[2] While at Denison University, he initially intended to pursue a major in geology but switched to English[4] after taking a writing course in which he studied under Paul Bennett.[3] While studying at Denison, he read extensively, began writing book reviews for the weekly newspaper, helped edit campus literary magazines, and received several campus writing awards.[3]

Career

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In 1966, Blaise moved to Montreal and obtained Canadian citizenship.[2] While living in Canada, Blaise published his first two short fiction collections, A North American Education (1973)[5] and Tribal Justice (1974).[2]

Blaise was the director of the International Writing Program. While living in Montreal in the early 1970s, he taught creative writing at Concordia University; he also joined with authors Raymond Fraser, Hugh Hood, John Metcalf and Ray Smith to form the Montreal Story Tellers Fiction Performance Group. Blaise and his wife Bharati Mukherjee collaborated on a memoir of experiences in India which was published in 1978.

In 1978, Blaise and Mukherjee moved to Toronto. Blaise became a professor of creative writing at York University, and wrote his first novel.

Mukherjee felt excluded in Canada, attributing it to racism and publishing an essay in Saturday Night.[6][7] In 1980, the couple decided to return to the United States,[6] moving to San Francisco.[8] Both continued their literary careers, including a collaborative analysis of the 1985 bombing of Air India flight 182, known in India as the Kanishka bombing.[9] Blaise wrote two more novels and a number of short stories.

Personal life

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He married writer Bharati Mukherjee in 1963.[10] They met as students at the Iowa Writers' Workshop at the University of Iowa[6] and had two sons.[7] Mukherjee died in 2017.[10] Blaise lives in New York.[11]

Honours and awards

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In 2009, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada "for his contributions to Canadian letters as an author, essayist, teacher, and founder of the post-graduate program in creative writing at Concordia University".[12]

Bibliography

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Short story collections

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  • A North American Education – 1973 [13]
  • Tribal Justice – 1974
  • Resident Alien – 1986
  • Man and His World – 1992
  • Southern Stories – 2000
  • Pittsburgh Stories – 2001
  • Montreal Stories – 2003
  • The Meagre Tarmac – 2011 (longlisted for the 2011 Scotiabank Giller Prize)

Novels

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Memoirs

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Non-fiction

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Criticism

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References

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  1. ^ J. R. Tim Struthers (2016). Clark Blaise: Essays on His Work. Guernica Editions. ISBN 978-1-77183-111-6.
  2. ^ a b c d e Grandy, Karen. "Clark Blaise". Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Clark Blaise - Biocritical Essay | Basic page". asc.ucalgary.ca. Archived from the original on May 13, 2016. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  4. ^ "Clark Blaise ~ interviewed by Derek Alger | Pif Magazine". www.pifmagazine.com. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  5. ^ "The Meagre Tarmac: Stories, by Clark Blaise". The Globe and Mail, STEVEN HAYWARD, June 17, 2011
  6. ^ a b c "Clark Blaise and Bharati Mukherjee | Toronto Star". thestar.com. June 10, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  7. ^ a b Barber, John (June 15, 2011). "Clark Blaise and Bharati Mukherjee: a shared literary journey". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  8. ^ "The invisible Canadian | Quill and Quire". September 28, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
  9. ^ Blaise, Clark; Mukherjee, Bharati (1987). Sorrow and the Terror: The Haunting Legacy of the Air India Tragedy. Viking. ISBN 0670812048.
  10. ^ a b Frances Kai-Hwa Wang. Award-Winning Author Bharati Mukherjee Dead at 76. NBC News, Feb.08.2017
  11. ^ "A Quarterly of Criticism and Review". Canadian Literature. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  12. ^ "Governor General Announces 57 New Appointments to the Order of Canada". Office of the Secretary to the Governor General. December 30, 2009. Retrieved December 30, 2009.
  13. ^ The Canadian Press (February 9, 1973). "Modern Day Huck Finn". The Phoenix. Retrieved September 18, 2013.
  14. ^ "Long read: How the 1985 Air India bombing could tie into the 2019 federal election in Canada". Georgia Straight, by Charlie Smith on November 12th, 2017
  15. ^ Blaise, Clark. "A Novel of India's Coming of Age." The New York Times. April 18, 1999. Retrieved on November 27, 2014.
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